Judah Ben-Hur é um nobre judeu da Palestina cuja vida muda após a traição do melhor amigo e uma acusação sem fundamento que condena a sua família e a ele mesmo. Feito escravo nas galés, acaba por salvar a vida do seu comandante e ser adoptado por ele como filho, tornando-se cidadão romano e um homem rico, ao mesmo tempo que nunca perdoa nem esquece aquele que o traiu e aqueles que deixou em Jerusalém.
Erstwhile childhood friends, Judah Ben-Hur and Messala meet again as adults, this time with Roman officer Messala as conqueror and Judah as a wealthy, though conquered, Israelite. A slip of a brick during a Roman parade causes Judah to be sent off as a galley slave, his property confiscated and his mother and sister imprisoned. Years later, as a result of his determination to stay alive and his willingness to aid his Roman master, Judah returns to his homeland an exalted and wealthy Roman athlete. Unable to find his mother and sister, and believing them dead, he can think of nothing else than revenge against Messala.
In 19th century France, Jean Valjean, a man imprisoned for stealing bread, must flee a relentless policeman named Javert. The pursuit consumes both men's lives, and soon Valjean finds himself in the midst of the student revolutions in France.
The adventures of Oliver Tressilian, who goes from English gentry to galley slave to captain of a Moorish fighting ship.